
I was just reading today's Guardian G2 and stumbled across an interesting article titled as follows:
'Defying Darwin: The fundamental ideas behind the theory of evolution have been scientific gospel for decades - and yet creationists refuse to go the way of the dinosaurs. Who exactly are they? And just what do they believe?'
To be honest, the debate is not one I want to spend a great deal of time thinking about. It can end up becoming rather a distraction from the job of following Christ in the here and now. It seems to drag people into a bunch of (often quite spiteful) arguments about all sorts of things that not too many individuals are really all that qualified to talk about.
The article says:
'Almost all Christians used to go along with the idea that Genesis was a bit suspect on dates, and that the six days of the Bible were metaphorical, with each day representing a vast geological age. The majority of Anglicans, theistic evolutionists who have no difficulty in believing in a Darwinian God, would still abide by that.'
I'd say (mostly) fair enough to that. From the reading, thinking and discussing I've done, it seems pretty clear that Genesis 1 - 11 is not setting out to be science or history. It is theology. It points to the truth that God is the source of all things and that we (humans) have gone our own way. The article quotes Richard Harries, the former Bishop of Oxford and a theistic evolutionary, who said recently: "Creationists totally misunderstand the Bible. Genesis is in the business of story, myth, poetry, metaphor.'
I think these terms are easily misunderstood by Christians who see their use as some sort of compromise, or watering down of the authority of scripture. But it is not this at all. This kind of language acknowledges the complexity of the truth about which we are trying to speak. Since God is beyond all langauge, story, myth, poetry, and metaphor are things that help us understand what he is like and how we must live in relation to him.
Anyway, like I said, I don't want to spend too long on all of this as there is always more to say on all sides. The point of blogging about the article was something completely unexpected that caught me at the end.
There I was thinking this was just another fairly standard attack on creationism, when I read this:
'If you take the biblical beginning literally, you must also go along with the biblical end - apocalypse, the second coming of Christ, the final judgment, eternal damnation for non-believers, perpetual bliss for the lucky few. It was this that really turned Darwin off Christianity: inherent in creationism is destructionism. It strikes me, too, as a hideous doctrine.'
The guy writing the article suddenly seems to have introduced a completely different strand of thought into the debate, and in the process has revealed some of the assumptions upon which his point of view is founded. For me, the revealing of these assumptions (no doubt assumed to be shared by the majority of Guardian readers) significantly undermines the article.
His tone here gives it all away: 'the lucky few' and 'a hideous doctrine' are hardly neutral.
Although, like Genesis, Revelation is an extraordinarily difficult (and sophisticated) text, full of imagery and allegory, as a Christian I believe its central message - the return of Christ, the judgement of the nations, and the full establishment of the Kingdom that Jesus inaugurated at his first coming.
The sadness for me, is how this journalist has misinterpreted the message of Revelation (and scripture in general) as something narrow, spiteful, and essentially cruel. He appears to perceive the Christian God as vindictive and small-minded - wanting to spoil our fun and impose his crushing rule upon us, robbing us in the processs of what it is to be human.
How wrong. (But must Christians take some responsibility for this mis-reading of what we believe? I think so.)
For me, the hideous thing would be for a God who claims to be 'just' to not return in judgement of the world.
Anti-Christian liberalism is the privilege of the successful middle classes. I'm not sure that the masses who exist at the receiving end of injustice - the millions who wallow in poverty - would think of the second coming in judgement of the greatest man who ever walked the earth as a 'hideous doctrine'. In fact I'm fairly sure desperate people are praying for that each day.
The final establishment of the Kingdom of God at Christ's second coming is far from being a hideous doctrine - rather it is the hope of the nations.